空袭作战远距离支援干扰空域划设研究

针对远距离支援干扰空域划设确定空域大小和中心点位置这一问题,提出了一种基于最大航迹偏差和遗传算法的空域划设方法。参考飞机基本性能,考虑干扰飞机受空中风和飞行员操纵误差的影响,以航迹最大偏差为基准确定空域大小;选取干扰飞机作战时的3个常用代价指标进行加权,利用遗传算法搜索不同作战要求下空域中心点位置;最后根据建立的模型对实例进行仿真计算,并分析了不同权重下的空域位置选择。仿真结果验证了方法的可行性,有效综合了干扰时实际代价因素。

Research on long distance stand-off jamming airspace planning of air attack operation

For the problem of airspace planning which needs to determine the size and the location of the center point of long distance stand-off jamming airspace.An airspace planning method based on maximum track deviation and genetic algorithm was proposed.Basic performance of aircraft was referenced,and the influences of the wind and the pilot operation error were taken into consideration,the airspace size based on the maximum track deviation was determined.Three common cost indicators for jamming were selected and weighted to determine the location of the airspace center point under different operational requirements by genetic algorithm.Finally,simulation was carried out according to the established model and analyzed the airspace position under different weight ratio.The results verify the feasibility of the proposed method,and it combines the actual cost indicators effectively.