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升力风扇无人机垂直起飞控制系统设计与仿真
引用本文:王平,詹浩,张怡哲.升力风扇无人机垂直起飞控制系统设计与仿真[J].航空计算技术,2012(4):77-81.
作者姓名:王平  詹浩  张怡哲
作者单位:西北工业大学航空学院,陕西西安710072
摘    要:针对升力风扇无人机升力产生原理异于常规飞机的特殊性,对无人机进行了受力情况分析,建立了垂直起飞阶段全量飞行力学数学模型,并详细给出了纵向和横航向的控制方案。采用传统控制律设计方法对升力风扇无人机垂直起飞过程的高度、纵向及横航向控制回路进行了设计,并搭建控制仿真平台进行了仿真验证,通过仿真结果分析了该类型飞机的运动特性,验证了控制系统的正确性和可行性。

关 键 词:升力风扇无人机  垂直起降  控制方案  飞行控制

Design and Simulation for Control System of Vertical Take- off Lift- fan UAV
WANG Ping,ZHAN Hao,ZHANG Yi-zhe.Design and Simulation for Control System of Vertical Take- off Lift- fan UAV[J].Aeronautical Computer Technique,2012(4):77-81.
Authors:WANG Ping  ZHAN Hao  ZHANG Yi-zhe
Institution:WANG Ping, ZHAN Hao, ZHANG Yi- zhe ( School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China)
Abstract:The characteristics of the lift generating physics of lift- fan aircraft differ from conventional air- craft. The forces and moments of the aircraft are analyzed in detail, and the full variable mathematical model of vertical take- off UAV is established and the detailed longitudinal and lateral control strategies are given as well. Conventional control law method is adopted to design the attitude, longitudinal and lat- eral control loop of vertical takeoff period, and control simulation platform is established. Through the sim- ulation results, the motion characteristics of this type aircraft are analyzed, and the validity and feasibility of the control system are validated.
Keywords:lift fan UAV  vertical take-off  control strategy  flight control  
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