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数值模拟中的边界处理方法研究
引用本文:肖凯涛,刘吉平,朵英贤.数值模拟中的边界处理方法研究[J].空气动力学学报,2006,24(1):34-40.
作者姓名:肖凯涛  刘吉平  朵英贤
作者单位:北京理工大学,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金和重大研究计划资助(10172015,90205010)
摘    要:为适应于模拟超声速流场中的一些特殊物理现象,研究了不同物理现象对边界处理的要求。针对激波、旋涡和声波等流场中典型的流动现象,采用常用的外推、特征和缓冲三类边界处理方法分别进行数值模拟。计算结果表明超声速流场边界采用外推技术,只适于计算带有激波的边界。特征方法还能适于旋涡运动的计算。声波的计算只能采用缓冲层技术。

关 键 词:紧致格式  边界条件  特征波  缓冲层
文章编号:0258-1825(2006)01-0034-07
收稿时间:2005-02-03
修稿时间:2005-02-032006-07-31

Study on boundary conditions for numerical simulation
XIAO Kai-tao,LIU Ji-ping,DUO Ying-xian.Study on boundary conditions for numerical simulation[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2006,24(1):34-40.
Authors:XIAO Kai-tao  LIU Ji-ping  DUO Ying-xian
Institution:Beijing Institute of Technology, Belling 100081, China
Abstract:Procedures to define boundary condition used for direct simulation of some specific physical phenomena are discussed.The Three kinds of boundary condition treatments are compared.These methods based on extrapolation,characteristic wave and buffer layer apply to specific flows,respectively.Results are given for several fluid dynamics test problems: the shock-boundary layer interaction,vortices or sonic waves propagating through boundaries.It shown the extrapolation method used for the case with shock waves and expansive waves,merely.Characterize wave method is suitable for about the case and the case with vortices propagating through boundaries,But not suitable for sonic waves propagating through boundaries.The buffer layer method is suitable for all cases about.
Keywords:compact schemes  boundary conditions  characteristic waves  buffer layer
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