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APU舱引射排液出口速度的估算方法
引用本文:刘大、刘林、周宇穗、章弘.APU舱引射排液出口速度的估算方法[J].民用飞机设计与研究,2015(2):70-73.
作者姓名:刘大、刘林、周宇穗、章弘
作者单位:上海飞机设计研究院,上海,201210
摘    要:APU舱引射排液是一种复杂的气液两相流混合过程。通过假设,获得了一种APU舱引射排液装置出口液体排放速度的一维估算方法,并根据该方法计算了地面和空中典型姿态下APU舱排液管出口的液体排放速度,这些计算结果可作为全机级APU舱排液路径数值模拟的输入条件。计算结果表明,引射排液可以有效增加排液管出口液体排放速度,而且APU舱排液管出口液体排放速度与飞行高度成反比。

关 键 词:APU舱  引射排液  液体排放速度

The Estimation Method for the Outlet Velocity of APU Compartment Ejector Drainage System
Liu Da , Liu Lin , Zhou Yusui , Zhang Hong.The Estimation Method for the Outlet Velocity of APU Compartment Ejector Drainage System[J].Civil Aircraft Design and Research,2015(2):70-73.
Authors:Liu Da  Liu Lin  Zhou Yusui  Zhang Hong
Institution:Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210,China
Abstract:The APU compartment ejector drainage is a kind of complex mixture flow with gas and fluid. A 1-Destimation method for the outlet velocity of APU compartment ejector drainage system is obtained based on proper assumption. The outlet velocities of APU compartment ejector drainage system on ground and typical status in flight are calculated according to the estimation method. The calculation results can be the input for CFD simulation of APU compartment drainage path at aircraft level. The calculation results show that the ejector effect in the APU compartment ejector drainage system can increase the fluid drainage velocity effectively, and the fluid drainage velocity is inversely proportional to the altitude.
Keywords:APU compartment  ejector drainage  fluid drain velocity
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