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传感器位置误差条件下仅用到达频率差的无源定位性能分析
引用本文:李金洲,郭福成.传感器位置误差条件下仅用到达频率差的无源定位性能分析[J].航空学报,2011,32(8):1497-1505.
作者姓名:李金洲  郭福成
作者单位:国防科学技术大学电子科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60702010);国防科学技术大学优秀研究生创新资助(S100402)~~
摘    要:传感器自身的位置误差对辐射源的无源定位精度可能有较大影响,详细分析并推导了在存在传感器位置误差条件下,仅使用到达频率差(FDOA)参数对辐射源定位时,定位精度的克拉美罗下限(CRLB)和均方误差(MSE).在传感器位置误差条件下,提出仅用FDOA来同时估计辐射源和传感器位置的泰勒级数方法,并证明该定位方法理论上的MSE...

关 键 词:无源定位  到达频率差  泰勒级数  克拉美罗下限  均方误差
收稿时间:2010-10-13;

Performance Analysis for Passive Source Localization Using Merely FDOA Measurements with Erroneous Receiver Positions
LI Jinzhou,GUO Fucheng.Performance Analysis for Passive Source Localization Using Merely FDOA Measurements with Erroneous Receiver Positions[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2011,32(8):1497-1505.
Authors:LI Jinzhou  GUO Fucheng
Institution:School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
Abstract:The accuracy of passive localization is very sensitive to erroneous receiver positions. This paper performs a Cramer-Rao lower bound(CRLB)and a mean-square error(MSE)analysis for passive localization using frequency-difference-of-arrival(FDOA)only. An iterative algorithm, the Taylor-series method, is applied to estimate the location of an emitter and the positions of receivers using FDOA measurements when the receivers have random position errors. The theoretical MSE of the algorithm is derived and proved to meet the CRLB. Given a good initial solution guess, simulation results show that the estimation accuracy approximately attains the CRLB and demonstrate the feasibility of the accuracy analysis.
Keywords:passive localization  frequency-difference-of-arrival  Taylor series  Cramer-Rao lower bound  meansquare error
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