舰载机综合保障技术实践及发展展望

随着舰载机批量服役，中国突破了舰载机研制关键技术，但由于舰载机机型种类多，保障工作复杂且强度大，加之舰基空间及资源有限、保障压力大，舰载机面临着舰面保障规模大等难题，为此开展了舰载机多机种综合保障技术实践。本文较为全面地总结了舰载机研制采用的保障一体化论证方法、基于模型的可靠性/安全性分析方法、面向机舰适配维修性设计、腐蚀防护与控制、岸舰一体通用化保障系统研制等工程实践做法。结合对新作战概念、保障发展需求研究，展望了新一代舰载机保障模式，提出了一种从"保障战斗力"跨越到"释放战斗力"的新保障概念和保障模式。

Practice and prospects of comprehensive support technologies of carrier-based aircraft

With large-scale service of carrier-based aircrafts, China has broken through the key technologies of carrier-based aircraft development. However, variety of types of carrier-based aircrafts generally leads to complexity and heavy intensity of the security work, and limited carrier-based space and resources also cause heavy security pressure. Therefore, technologies for comprehensive security of multiple types of carrier-based aircrafts have been developed. This paper gives a comprehensive summary of related engineering practice in China, including the integrated guarantee demonstration method, reliability and security analysis of model-based system engineering, maintainability design, corrosion protection and control, and development of integrated shore-ship guarantee system. Based on the research on the new combat concepts and requirements for guarantee development at home and abroad, the new generation guarantee mode for the carrier-based aircraft is discussed, proposing a new concept and mode of guarantee that transits from "guaranteeing combat effectiveness" to "releasing combat effectiveness".