计及不确定性因素的结合面参数识别

结合面参数识别是复杂结构动力学建模的关键问题。由于连接结构的接触面的大小、摩擦系数，以及安装预应力等相关参数存在不确定性，本文提出把连接结构的接触刚度及接触阻尼作为随机分布参数处理，并使用基于响应面法的模型修正方法和分布代数方法进行识别，方法可行，便于实际工程应用。研究表明，连接结构参数具有正态分布或近似正态分布的特点；用线性有限元模型加上具有正态分布的接触刚度、接触阻尼模型可以描述真实结构的动态特性。

Identification of the Mechanical Joint Parameters with Model Uncertainty

Joint parameter identification is a key problem in the modeling of complex structures. The behavior of joint may be random due to the random properties of preload and joint geometries, contact surface and its finish, etc. A method is presented to simulate the joint parameters as probabilistic variables. In this method the response surface based model updating method and probabilistic approaches are employed to identify the parameters. The study implies that joint parameters of some structures have normal or nearly normal distributions, and a linear FE model with probabilistic variables could illustrate dynamic characteristics of joints.