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Numerical Study of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Impingement/Effusion Cooling
Authors:Zhang Jingzhou  Xie Hao  Yang Chengfeng
Institution:Zhang Jingzhoua,Xie Haoa,b,Yang Chengfenga aCollege of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China bCollege of Power Engineering,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China
Abstract:Three-dimensional numerical simulation is carried out to investigate the flow and heat transfer characteristics of impingement/effusion cooling systems. The impingement/effusion holes are arranged on two parallel perforated plates respectively in a staggered manner. Every effusion hole has an inclined angle of 30° with respect to the surface. The two parallel plates are spaced three times the diameter of the effusion hole. The ratio of center-to-center spacing of adjacent holes to the diameter of the effusion hole is set to be 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 respectively. The flow field, temperature field and wall film cooling effectiveness are calculated for different blowing ratios ranging from 0.5 to 1.5. In general, the wall cooling effectiveness increases as the center-to-center spacing of adjacent holes decreases or the blowing ratio increases.
Keywords:impingement/effusion  blowing ratio  cooling effectiveness  heat transfer  numerical simulation
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