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Review of control and guidance technology on hypersonic vehicle
作者姓名:Yibo DING  Xiaokui YUE  Guangshan CHEN  Jiashun SI
作者单位:1. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University;2. Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute;3. Beijing Reserarch Institute of Automation for Machinery Industry Co., LTD.
基金项目:co-supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12102343);;the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.U2013206);;the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (No.D5000210833);
摘    要:Air-breathing hypersonic vehicle has great military and potential economic value due to its characteristics: high velocity, long range, quick response. Therefore, the development of hypersonic vehicle and its guidance and control technology are reviewed in this paper. Firstly, the development and classification of hypersonic vehicles around the world are summarized, and the geometric configuration and mission profile of typical air-breathing hypersonic vehicle are given.Secondly, the control dif...

收稿时间:15 March 2021

Review of control and guidance technology on hypersonic vehicle
Yibo DING,Xiaokui YUE,Guangshan CHEN,Jiashun SI.Review of control and guidance technology on hypersonic vehicle[J].Chinese Journal of Aeronautics,2022,35(7):1-18.
Institution:1. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;2. Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute, Shanghai 201109, China;3. Beijing Reserarch Institute of Automation for Machinery Industry Co., LTD., Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:Air-breathing hypersonic vehicle has great military and potential economic value due to its characteristics: high velocity, long range, quick response. Therefore, the development of hypersonic vehicle and its guidance and control technology are reviewed in this paper. Firstly, the development and classification of hypersonic vehicles around the world are summarized, and the geometric configuration and mission profile of typical air-breathing hypersonic vehicle are given. Secondly, the control difficulties of air-breathing hypersonic vehicle are introduced, including integrated design of engine and fuselage, static instability, strong nonlinearity, uncertain aerodynamic parameters, etc. According to its control requirements, the control methods considering external disturbance, fault-tolerant control methods, anti-saturation methods, and prescribed performance control methods considering transient performance constraints are summarized respectively. The classification and comparison of various control methods are given, and the frontiers of theoretical development are analyzed. Finally, considering the effects of composite disturbances, the design of terminal guidance law under multiple constraints is overviewed, including guidance law with angle constraint, velocity constraint, acceleration constraint and time constraint. Similarly, the classification of guidance law design methods under different constraints, their advantages as well as the future development trend and requirements are introduced.
Keywords:Classification of hypersonic vehicles  Control equipment-aerospace applications  Flight profiles  Guidance strategy  Hypersonic vehicles
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