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ZrB2基超高温陶瓷材料的抗热震性能
引用本文:屈,强,蔡正谊,韩文波.ZrB2基超高温陶瓷材料的抗热震性能[J].宇航材料工艺,2010,40(2).
作者姓名:    蔡正谊  韩文波
作者单位:1. 中国运载火箭技术研究院研发中心,北京,100076
2. 哈尔滨工业大学复合材料研究所,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:通过水淬法对原位合成与热压烧结制备的组分为ZrB2-20%(体积分数,下同)SiC-6.05%ZrC陶瓷材料的热震性能进行了研究。对比了不同热震温差、室温水(25℃)与沸水冷却环境、单次与五次循环热震次数以及高温氧化对原位合成试样抗热震性能的影响。计算了原位合成与热压烧结两种工艺制备的同组分试样的抗热震参数,结合试验结果探讨了材料的抗热震机理。结果表明,原位合成试样的抗热震性能优于热压烧结试样。

关 键 词:抗热震性能  裂纹  残余强度

ThermalShockPropertyofZrB2-BasedUltra-HighTemperatureCeramic
Institution:ResearchandDevelopmentCenter,ChinaAcademyofLaunchVehicleTechnology,Beijing 100076;CenterforCompositeMaterials,HarbinInstituteofTechnology,Harbin 150001
Abstract:The thermal shock behavior of ZrB_2-20% SiC -6.05% ZrC composites fabricated with in-situ method and hot-pressing was studied by means of quenching into water from high temperatures. The effects of thermal shock temperature differences, cool (25 ℃ of bath temperature) and boiling water as cooling medium, single and five cyclic shocks and high temperature oxidation on thermal shock resistance of samples fabricated through in-situ method were investigated. The thermal shock resistance parameters of samples fabricated through in-situ method and hot pressing were compared and then the mechanism of thermal shock resistance was also discussed. The results show that thermal shock property of in-situ sample was better than that of hot-pressing sample.
Keywords:ZrB  Thermal shock resistance  ZrB_2  Cracking  Residual strength
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