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三维混杂碳纤维/芳纶纤维增强尼龙复合材料力学性能研究
引用本文:张宗强%王玉林%万怡灶%雷雨%赵伟栋.三维混杂碳纤维/芳纶纤维增强尼龙复合材料力学性能研究[J].宇航材料工艺,2004,34(1):38-41,46.
作者姓名:张宗强%王玉林%万怡灶%雷雨%赵伟栋
作者单位:1. 航天材料及工艺研究所,北京,100076
2. 天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:天津市科技计划项目 (重大攻关 ) :0 13 111711,天津市自然科学基金资助 :0 13 60 42 11
摘    要:制备了三维混杂碳纤维/芳纶纤维增强尼龙复合材料(HY/PA)并对其力学性能进行了测试。研究表明:由于芳纶纤维的加入,使碳纤维增强尼龙复合材料(CF/PA)的抗冲击性能有了显著提高,HY/PA的抗冲击强度随芳纶纤维体积分数的增大而有所提高;另外,HY/PA在改善CF/PA的横向剪切强度的同时,也改善了芳纶纤维增强尼龙复合材料(KF/PA)的纵向剪切强度;同时,混杂效应对HY/PA的弯曲性能的影响最为显著,HY/PA的弯曲强度、弯曲模量均高于任一种单一纤维复合材料。

关 键 词:三维编织  混杂碳纤维/芳纶纤维增强尼龙复合材料  力学性能  制备  冲击性能  弯曲性能

Study on Mechanical Properties of 3D-braided Carbon Fiber/kevlar Fiber Hybrid Composites
Zhang Zongqiang,Wang Yulin,Wan Yizao,Lei Yu,Zhao Weidong.Study on Mechanical Properties of 3D-braided Carbon Fiber/kevlar Fiber Hybrid Composites[J].Aerospace Materials & Technology,2004,34(1):38-41,46.
Authors:Zhang Zongqiang  Wang Yulin  Wan Yizao  Lei Yu  Zhao Weidong
Institution:Zhang Zongqiang 1 Wang Yulin 2 Wan Yizao 2 Lei Yu 2 Zhao Weidong 1
Abstract:D braided carbon fiber/Kevlar fiber hybrid composites (HY/PA) are prepared and their mechanical properties are studied. The results show that Kevlar fiber can prominently improve the impact properties of carbon fiber reinforced nylon composites (CF/PA) and the impact properties of HY/PA are increased when proportion of Kevlar fiber is increased. HY/PA can improve not only the transverse shear strength of CF/PA but also the longitudinal shear strength of KF/PA.The influence of hybrid effect on flexural properties of composites is the most distinctive. The flexural strength and flexural modulus of HY/PA are higher than both CF/PA and KF/PA.
Keywords:D  braid  Hybrid composite  Carbon fiber  Kevlar fiber
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