| 石墨烯/聚合物纳米复合材料研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈昊,王欣欣,李杰飞,曹新鑫,何小芳.石墨烯/聚合物纳米复合材料研究进展[J].宇航材料工艺,2016,46(5):1-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈昊 王欣欣 李杰飞 曹新鑫 何小芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作 454000,河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作 454000,河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作 454000,河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作 454000,河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,焦作 454000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年基金(51403056),河南省安全生产科技发展计划(H12-089, H12-082),河南理工大学博士基金(B2013-010) |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了近年来石墨烯改性聚合物和功能化石墨烯改性聚合物纳米复合材料的研究现状。其中,在石墨烯改性聚合物方面,主要论述了石墨烯改性聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚苯乙烯(PS)以及聚苯胺(PANI)纳米复合材料的制备方法和性能改善;在功能化石墨烯改性聚合物方面,主要论述了二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI)、十八烷基胺(ODA)、氯化铝(Al Cl3)等对石墨烯的修饰以及改性后的石墨烯对聚合物的影响。最后,对石墨烯/聚合物纳米复合材料的潜在应用和发展前景做出了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 石墨烯 复合材料 改性 力学性能 导电性能 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/2/10 0:00:00 |
Recent Progress on Graphene/Polymer Nanocomposites |
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| CHEN Hao,WANG Xinxin,LI Jiefei,CAO Xinxin and HE Xiaofang.Recent Progress on Graphene/Polymer Nanocomposites[J].Aerospace Materials & Technology,2016,46(5):1-12. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hao WANG Xinxin LI Jiefei CAO Xinxin and HE Xiaofang |
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| Institution: | School of Material Science and Engineering of Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454000,School of Material Science and Engineering of Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454000,School of Material Science and Engineering of Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454000,School of Material Science and Engineering of Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454000 and School of Material Science and Engineering of Henan Polytechnic University, Henan 454000 |
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| Abstract: | Recent progress on the polymer nanocomposites modified by graphene and functional graphene were reviewed.The preparations and properties of the nanocomposites of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) modified by graphene were mainly discussed. The graphene modified by diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), octadecyl amine (ODA), aluminum chloride (AlCl3) and other modifications and improvement of properties of polymers after functional graphene addition were then discussed. Finally, the potential applications and prospects of graphene/polymer nanocomposites were pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | Graphene Composite Modify Mechanical property Conductivity |
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