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Digital Controllers for VTOL Aircraft
Authors:Stengel  RF Broussard  JR Berry  PW
Institution:Princeton University;
Abstract:Using linear-optimal estimation and control techniques, digitaladaptive daptive control laws have been designed for a tandem-rocopteror heliopter which is equipped for fully automatic flight in terminal area operations. Two distinct discrete-time control laws are designed to interface with velocity-command and attitude-command guidance logic, and each incorporates proportional-integral compensation for nonzero-set-point regulation, as well as reduced-order Kalman filters for sensor blending and noise rejection. Adaptation to flight condition is achieved with a novel gain-scheduling method based on correlation and regression analysis. The linear-optimal design approach is found to be a valuable tool in the development of practical multivariable control laws for vehicles which evidence significant coupling and insufficient natural stability.
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