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小型涡扇发动机涡轮气动设计研究
引用本文:张伟昊,邹正平,刘火星,李维.小型涡扇发动机涡轮气动设计研究[J].航空动力学报,2010,25(1):72-79.
作者姓名:张伟昊  邹正平  刘火星  李维
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学,能源与动力工程学院,航空发动机气动热力科技重点实验室,北京,100191
2. 中国航空工业集团公司,中国航空动力机械研究所,株洲,412002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,重点实验室基金 
摘    要:针对小型发动机任务及涡轮部件的工作环境,详细分析了小型发动机涡轮部件内部流动特点,探讨了小型发动机涡轮的气动设计思路和方法,并在此基础上完成了某1 000 daN推力量级的小型涡扇发动机高/低压涡轮部件的气动方案设计,三维黏性数值模拟结果表明,所设计的高/低压涡轮均达到了发动机总体方案的要求且具有较高的气动效率.

关 键 词:小型涡扇发动机  涡轮  气动设计
收稿时间:2008/12/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:4/23/2009 9:17:47 AM

Study on turbine aerodynamics design of small turbofan engines
ZHANG Wei-hao,ZOU Zheng-ping,LIU Huo-xing and LI Wei.Study on turbine aerodynamics design of small turbofan engines[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2010,25(1):72-79.
Authors:ZHANG Wei-hao  ZOU Zheng-ping  LIU Huo-xing and LI Wei
Institution:School of J et Propulsion, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,School of J et Propulsion, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,School of J et Propulsion, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Chinese Aviation Powerplant Research Inst
Abstract:The characteristics of the flow through the small turbine components were analyzed in detail based on the mission and the operating condition. It was showed that the effect of boundary layer and secondary flow, including passage vortex, trailing vortex, tip clearance flow, etc, was remarkable, that was determined by the small-scale and high rotating-speed, the basic features of the small turbine. By investigating the aerodynamic design ideas and concrete methods of small turbine component, a new turbine for a small turbofan engine with the thrust of 1000daN was designed. The results of 3D viscous numerical simulation show that the turbine meets the design requirements with a high efficiency.
Keywords:small turbofan engine  turbine  aerodynamic design
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