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GTCP131-9A辅助动力装置性能参数换算公式研究
引用本文:韦海,曹千驹.GTCP131-9A辅助动力装置性能参数换算公式研究[J].航空动力学报,2018,33(1):77-86.
作者姓名:韦海  曹千驹
作者单位:中国航空发动机集团有限公司 湖南动力机械研究所 航翔公司,湖南 株洲 412002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(51237005);国家自然科学基金项目(51507110,51171038,51777054)
摘    要:对GTCP131-9A辅助动力装置(APU)性能参数(排气温度和燃油流量)换算公式展开研究。提出了一种研究燃气轮机相似性的通用方法。采用这种方法得出了构成该单转子定轴燃气轮机相似的充分条件是需要有3个相互独立的相似准则数相等,这3个相似准则数可以是飞行马赫数、折合转速、折合功率,其他相似参数是这3个相似准则数的函数。根据该发动机相似性,采用小偏差法,给出了试车过程中存在的排气附加阻力、燃油热值偏差和功率偏差的性能参数的小偏差修正方程。结果表明:在输出功率和大气压力比值为定值的条件下,GTCP131-9A辅助动力装置性能参数换算公式是进气总温多项式与排气附加阻力修正项、燃油热值变化修正项、功率变化修正项之和。 

关 键 词:单转子定轴    燃气轮机    性能参数    辅助动力装置(APU)    恒转速
收稿时间:2016/6/23 0:00:00

Study on performance parameter correction formulaof GTCP131-9A APU
YAN Rongge,LIU Huaiwen,BEN Tong,ZHAO Luna and ZHOU Jie.Study on performance parameter correction formulaof GTCP131-9A APU[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2018,33(1):77-86.
Authors:YAN Rongge  LIU Huaiwen  BEN Tong  ZHAO Luna and ZHOU Jie
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligent of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;ProvinceMinistry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China,State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligent of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;ProvinceMinistry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China,State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligent of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;ProvinceMinistry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China,State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligent of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;ProvinceMinistry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China and State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligent of Electrical Equipment,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;ProvinceMinistry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability,Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:In order to study the vibration and noise of the induction motor under practical working conditions, a database of magnetization and magnetostrictive curves of silicon steel under different harmonic excitations was tested. Based on the measured constitutive relations, an electromagnetomechanical coupled numerical model for the motor core was presented. Considering the electromagnetic force and magnetostriction effect of silicon steel, the magnetic field and mechanical field were calculated for the induction motor. The distribution of the magnetic flux density, stress and vibration of the motor were obtained from the calculation. And the influence of different harmonics on the vibration was analyzed, which provided the theoretical basis for vibration and noise reduction of induction motors.
Keywords:induction motor  electromagnetomechanical coupled model  magnetostriction  harmonics  vibration distribution
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