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双出口气膜孔冷却效率实验
引用本文:李广超,凌旭,寇志海,吴超林,张魏.双出口气膜孔冷却效率实验[J].航空动力学报,2014,29(5):1029-1035.
作者姓名:李广超  凌旭  寇志海  吴超林  张魏
作者单位:沈阳航空航天大学 航空航天工程学部 辽宁省航空推进系统先进测试技术重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 航空航天工程学部 辽宁省航空推进系统先进测试技术重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 航空航天工程学部 辽宁省航空推进系统先进测试技术重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 航空航天工程学部 辽宁省航空推进系统先进测试技术重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 航空航天工程学部 辽宁省航空推进系统先进测试技术重点实验室, 沈阳 110136
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51306126);航空科学基金(2012ZB54006)
摘    要:为了进一步理解双出口气膜孔的冷却特性,建立了气膜冷却效率实验台,通过红外测温技术研究了圆孔和4个不同次孔方位角的双出口孔在吹风比为0.3~2.0时的冷却效率.结果表明:和圆孔相比,次孔方位角为30°,45°,60°双出口孔能提高面平均冷却效率18%~37%.次孔方位角为30°双出口孔在低吹风比下提高冷却效率最显著,次孔方位角为60°双出口孔在高吹风比下提高冷却效率最显著.在研究的吹风比范围内,次孔方位角为45°双出口孔都能较显著地提高冷却效率,次孔方位角为75°双出口孔冷却效率低于圆孔冷却效率.

关 键 词:航空发动机  涡轮叶片  气膜冷却  冷却效率  双出口孔
收稿时间:2013/3/10 0:00:00

Experiment of cooling effectiveness with double-outlet film hole
LI Guang-chao,LING Xu,KOU Zhi-hai,WU Chao-lin and ZHANG Wei.Experiment of cooling effectiveness with double-outlet film hole[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2014,29(5):1029-1035.
Authors:LI Guang-chao  LING Xu  KOU Zhi-hai  WU Chao-lin and ZHANG Wei
Institution:Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Test Technology for Aeronautical Propulsion System, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Test Technology for Aeronautical Propulsion System, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Test Technology for Aeronautical Propulsion System, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Test Technology for Aeronautical Propulsion System, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of Advanced Test Technology for Aeronautical Propulsion System, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China
Abstract:In order to understand the cooling characteristics of the double-outlet film holes further,the platform for testing film cooling effectiveness was established.The cooling effectiveness of the cycle holes and four kinds of double-outlet holes with various orientation angles was studied at the blowing ratios from 0.3 to 2.0 by infrared measurement.The results show that:compared with the cycle hole,the surface averaged cooling effectiveness of the double-outlet holes is improved by 18%-37% with 30,45 and 60 degrees of orientation angles.At the low blowing ratios,the cooling effectiveness of the double-outlet holes with 30 degree of orientation angles is most significantly improved.At the high blowing ratios,the cooling effectiveness of double-outlet holes with 60 degree of orientation angles is most significantly improved.The double-outlet holes with 45 degree orientation angles can significantly improve the cooling effectiveness at both high and low blowing ratios.The cooling effectiveness of the double-outlet holes with 75 degree of orientation angles is lower than that of the cylindrical holes.
Keywords:aero-engine  turbomachine blades  film cooling  cooling effectiveness  double-outlet hole
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