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共轴式双旋翼悬停流场的水洞PIV测量
引用本文:于世美,邓彦敏.共轴式双旋翼悬停流场的水洞PIV测量[J].航空动力学报,2007,22(11):1852-1857.
作者姓名:于世美  邓彦敏
作者单位:北京航空航天大学,航空科学与工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:采用粒子图像测速(PIV)技术,对共轴式双旋翼在悬停状态下的流场进行水洞实验,测量得到旋翼流场的涡量和速度分布,桨尖涡的结构和脱落轨迹等直观整体的图像,研究了共轴式双旋翼悬停流场的气动干扰特性.为了比较,对单旋翼也进行测量.实验结果为直升机的气动计算和合理设计提供了可靠的实验依据.

关 键 词:航空、航天推进系统  共轴式直升机  旋翼流场  尾迹  水洞实验  粒子图像测速(PIV)  共轴式双旋翼  悬停流场  水洞实验  测量  hovering  flow  field  tunnel  water  合理设计  气动计算  直升机  结果  单旋  比较  气动干扰特性  研究  粒子图像测速  等直  轨迹  脱落
文章编号:1000-8055(2007)11-1852-06
收稿时间:2006/10/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006年10月24

PIV measurement of water tunnel for the flow field of a hovering coaxial-rotor
YU Shi-mei and DENG Yan-min.PIV measurement of water tunnel for the flow field of a hovering coaxial-rotor[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2007,22(11):1852-1857.
Authors:YU Shi-mei and DENG Yan-min
Institution:School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China;School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV) technique was applied to water tunnel experiment for the flow field of hovering coaxial-rotor.Vortex contours and velocity distribution of the rotor flow fields,configuration and trajectory of the tip vortex were measured.The aerodynamic interference characteristics of hovering coaxial-rotor flow fields were also investigated.A single-rotor was also measured for comparison purpose.The experimental results provide reliable reference for aerodynamic calculation and reasonable design of helicopter.
Keywords:aerospace propulsion system  coaxial helicopter  rotor flow fields  wake  water tunnel experiment  particle image velocimetry(PIV)
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