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可调高压导叶对1+1/2对转涡轮性能影响的数值研究
引用本文:雒伟伟,张磊,王会社,徐建中.可调高压导叶对1+1/2对转涡轮性能影响的数值研究[J].航空动力学报,2011,26(12):2741-2748.
作者姓名:雒伟伟  张磊  王会社  徐建中
作者单位:1. 中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京100190/中国科学院研究生院,北京100190
2. 中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京,100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大研究计划(90718025); 国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB227302)
摘    要:对1+1/2对转涡轮高压导叶转动不同角度后不同落压比时的涡轮性能进行了数值计算和分析,获得了不同导叶开度和不同落压比对涡轮性能影响的关系曲线.结果表明,高压导叶转角的变化可以有效地调节1+1/2对转涡轮的流量;当导叶打开时,随着落压比的变化涡轮效率存在一个峰值,当导叶关闭时,涡轮效率随落压比的减小持续降低,并且降低的幅...

关 键 词:1+1/2对转涡轮  可调高压导叶  流量调节  出功比  变工况性能  数值模拟
收稿时间:2010/12/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/5/13 0:00:00

Effects of high-pressure guide vane adjustment on 1+1/2 counter-rotating turbine
LUO Wei-wei,ZHANG Lei,WANG Hui-she and XU Jian-zhong.Effects of high-pressure guide vane adjustment on 1+1/2 counter-rotating turbine[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2011,26(12):2741-2748.
Authors:LUO Wei-wei  ZHANG Lei  WANG Hui-she and XU Jian-zhong
Institution:Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:A detailed numerical simulation was carried out to investigate the 1+1/2 counter-rotating turbine performance with different openings of high-pressure guide vane and turbine expansion ratios.By analyzing the results,the variable high-pressure vane could effectively control the massflow of 1+1/2 counter-rotating turbine; when the high-pressure guide vane was opened,there was a peak turbine efficiency with the change of the expansion ratio,when the high-pressure guide vane was closed,the efficiency decreased steadily with the reduced expansion ratio,and the efficiency reduced more quickly than that when the high-pressure guide vane was opened; in the case of the lower expansion ratio,the efficiency improved with the increase of the opening of the high-pressure guide vane,and the improvement was more obvious with the decrease of expansion ratio,which is significantly different from the efficiency of conventional turbine that generally decreases in the variable guide vane; the results show that the opened high-pressure guide vane is favorable for the specific work ratio(SWR) of high-pressure turbine to that of low-pressure turbine remained within reasonable limits.
Keywords:1+1/2 counter-rotating turbine  variable high-pressure guide vane  massflow regulation  ratio of specific work  off-design performance  numerical simulation
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