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一种高效率螺旋桨设计方法
引用本文:项松,王吉,张利国,佟胜喜,吴江,刘远强.一种高效率螺旋桨设计方法[J].航空动力学报,2015,30(1):136-141.
作者姓名:项松  王吉  张利国  佟胜喜  吴江  刘远强
作者单位:沈阳航空航天大学 辽宁省通用航空重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 辽宁省通用航空重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 辽宁省通用航空重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;中国航空工业 空气动力研究院, 哈尔滨 150001;沈阳航空航天大学 辽宁省通用航空重点实验室, 沈阳 110136;沈阳航空航天大学 辽宁省通用航空重点实验室, 沈阳 110136
基金项目:辽宁省科学技术厅工业攻关及成果产业化项目(2012220013)
摘    要:提出了一种高效率螺旋桨设计方法,该方法根据给定的飞行速度、螺旋桨转速、拉力、螺旋桨直径、桨叶数、翼型,能够计算出最大效率螺旋桨的几何特性,包括:桨叶的弦长分布、桨距角分布、效率、拉力系数、扭矩系数、功率系数.分别按爬升状态和巡航状态的工作参数设计了某型飞机的螺旋桨,得到了桨距角和弦长沿径向的分布.对螺旋桨的缩比模型(直径为0.84m)进行了风洞试验,风洞试验结果表明:螺旋桨在巡航状态的效率是83.02%,爬升状态的效率是79.13%.

关 键 词:新能源  通用飞机  高效率  螺旋桨  设计方法
收稿时间:2014/3/20 0:00:00

A design method for high efficiency propeller
XIANG Song,WANG Ji,ZHANG Li-guo,TONG Sheng-xi,WU Jiang and LIU Yuan-qiang.A design method for high efficiency propeller[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2015,30(1):136-141.
Authors:XIANG Song  WANG Ji  ZHANG Li-guo  TONG Sheng-xi  WU Jiang and LIU Yuan-qiang
Institution:Liaoning Key Laboratory of General Aviation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of General Aviation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of General Aviation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Aerodynamics Research Institute, Aviation Industry Corporation of China, Harbin 150001, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of General Aviation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;Liaoning Key Laboratory of General Aviation, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China
Abstract:A design method for high efficiency propeller was presented. This method could calculate the geometric characteristics of maximum efficiency propeller, including the chord distribution, pitch-angle distribution, efficiency, thrust coefficients, torque coefficients and power coefficients based on the given flight velocity, rotating speed of propeller, thrust, diameter, blade number and airfoil. The propeller of an aircraft was designed using the parameters under climbing and cruise conditions, respectively. The chord distribution and pitch-angle distribution were obtained. Wind tunnel test of scaled model of propeller (diameter 0.84m) was carried out. The test results show that cruising efficiency of propeller is 83.02%, and climbing efficiency is 79.13%.
Keywords:new energy  general aviation aircraft  high efficiency  propeller  design method
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