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量表CD-RISC在空中交通管制员中的应用
引用本文:高翔,徐祥刚.量表CD-RISC在空中交通管制员中的应用[J].中国民航学院学报,2011(6):27-30.
作者姓名:高翔  徐祥刚
作者单位:[1]中国民航管理干部学院,北京100102 [2]中国民用航空局民用航空医学中心,北京100025
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(60879005)
摘    要:Connor-Davidson量表(CD-RISC)是目前使用较为广泛的复原力量表之一。旨在采用经典心理测量学的信、效度理论验证CD-RISC量表在中国民航空中交通管制员中的适用性。研究通过随机抽样、集体施测的方式收集数据,采用验证性因素分析的方法检验量表的结构效度,并通过计算Cronbachα系数以检验内部一致性信度。结果表明,管制员心理复原力结构更趋向于Connor和Davidson的五因素结构,即坚韧性、应对压力、适应性、控制感和信念。CD-RISC量表在管制员群体应用中具有良好的信、效度。

关 键 词:管制员  心理复原力  结构效度  信度

Application of CD-RISC for air traffic controllers
GAO Xiang,XU Xiang-gang.Application of CD-RISC for air traffic controllers[J].Journal of Civil Aviation University of China,2011(6):27-30.
Authors:GAO Xiang  XU Xiang-gang
Institution:1.Civil Aviation Management Institute of Beijing,Beijing 100102,China; 2.Civil Aviation Medical Center,CAAC,Beijing 100025,China)
Abstract:Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC) is the most popular scale which has been used to measure the resilience recently.The aim of research is to find out the reliability and validity of CD-RISC when it is applied to air traffic controllers.Data was collected by random sampling,collective testing.And then find out the reliability and validity by confirmatory factors analysis and calculating Cronbach α coefficient.Results suggested that the construct of air traffic controllers′ resilience fits to five-factor model developed by Connor Davidson,including tenacity,stress coping,adaptation,control and spiritual influence.And CD-RISC has good reliability and validity when it is used for air traffic controllers′ resilience measurement.
Keywords:air traffic controllers  resilience  construct validity  reliability
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