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高强度沉淀硬化不锈钢与KIC和KISCC
引用本文:李志,赵振业,刘天琦.高强度沉淀硬化不锈钢与KIC和KISCC[J].航空材料学报,2003,23(Z1):83-87.
作者姓名:李志  赵振业  刘天琦
作者单位:北京航空材料研究院,北京,100095
摘    要:分析了航空用沉淀硬化不锈钢的化学成分与力学性能之间特别是断裂韧度(KIC)和应力腐蚀门坎值(KISCC)的关系,指出沉淀硬化不锈钢的KIC和KISCC数值接近,而以二次硬化为主的不锈钢的KIC和KISCC差别较大,表现出与高合金超高强度钢相同的特征.文章指出,因二次硬化引起基体中Cr,Mo含量的减少与KIC和KISCC差别直接相关;由上述分析,引出超高强度不锈钢设计原则的初步构想.

关 键 词:高强度沉淀硬化不锈钢    断裂韧度(KIC)    应力腐蚀门坎值(KISCC)    二次硬化
文章编号:1005-5053(2003)S0-0083-05
修稿时间:2003年6月15日

High strength precipitation-hardening stainless steel with KIC and KISCC
LI Zhi,ZHAO Zhen-ye,LIU Tian-qi.High strength precipitation-hardening stainless steel with KIC and KISCC[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2003,23(Z1):83-87.
Authors:LI Zhi  ZHAO Zhen-ye  LIU Tian-qi
Abstract:The relationship between compositions and mechanical properties (especially KIC and KISX) of aerospace high strength precipitation-hardening stainless steel has been analyzed. KIC and KISCC of high strength stainless steels with precipitation-hardening as main strengthening factor show the same data, while stainless steels with secondary hardening as main strengthening factor show different data, which expresses the same characteristics as high alloy ultrahigh-strength steels such AF1410. Decrease of elements such as Cr,Mo in martensite phase because of secondary hardening during tempering treatment is thought to lead to the difference between KIC and KISCC . Design principle of ultra high stainless steels has been advanced from above discussion.
Keywords:high strength precipitation-hardening stainless steel  KIC  KISCC  secondary hardening
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