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Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si合金的析出强化行为
引用本文:曾延琦,王锋,熊柏青,张永安,李锡武,李志辉,刘红伟.Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si合金的析出强化行为[J].航空材料学报,2012,32(3):1-4.
作者姓名:曾延琦  王锋  熊柏青  张永安  李锡武  李志辉  刘红伟
作者单位:北京有色金属研究总院有色金属材料制备加工国家重点实验室,北京,100088
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:通过硬度测试、差示扫描量热法(DSC)分析、拉伸性能测试和透射电镜(TEM)微观组织观察,研究了Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si合金的析出强化行为。结果表明:合金具有较强的析出强化能力;合金在160~220℃下时效,随时效温度的升高,合金的时效响应速率加快,时效峰值硬度有所下降;合金在190℃时效态时,其主要析出相为S相,在190℃/24h时效态合金中还发现少量的方块状相;合金经190℃/24h时效后其常温和高温抗拉强度较同等条件下制备、同等热处理状态下的Al-4Cu-1.3Mg合金有明显的提高。

关 键 词:Al-Cu-Mg-Si合金  析出强化  微观组织  力学性能

Precipitation Hardening Behavior of Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si Alloy
ZENG Yan-qi , WANG Feng , XIONG Bai-qing , ZHANG Yong-an , LI Xi-wu , LI Zhi-hui , LIU Hong-wei.Precipitation Hardening Behavior of Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si Alloy[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2012,32(3):1-4.
Authors:ZENG Yan-qi  WANG Feng  XIONG Bai-qing  ZHANG Yong-an  LI Xi-wu  LI Zhi-hui  LIU Hong-wei
Institution:(State Key Laboratory for Fabrication and Processes of Nonferrous Metals,General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals,Beijing 100088,China)
Abstract:The Precipitation hardening behavior of Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si during the aging was investigated by hardness measurement,differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) analyses,tensile test and microstructure analyses.The results show that the alloy exhibited a superior precipitation hardening ability.The aging response rate was greatly accelerated with elevating the aging temperature from 160℃ to 220℃,and the peak hardness was remarkably decreased.The major strengthening precipitates of the alloy aging at 190 ℃ was the S phase.After ageing at 190℃ for 24h,the precipitates of the alloy were S phase with a small amount of cubic phase.Comparing with Al-4Cu-1.3Mg alloy prepared under the same conditions,the Al-4Cu-1.3Mg-0.9Si alloy exhibited superior tensile strengths at room and elevated temperature.
Keywords:Al-Cu-Mg-Si alloy  precipitation hardening  microstructure  mechanical properties
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