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纳米SiO2复合对铝合金表面微弧氧化层生长动力学的影响
引用本文:马世宁,索相波,邱骥,朱海燕.纳米SiO2复合对铝合金表面微弧氧化层生长动力学的影响[J].航空材料学报,2012,32(1):68-71.
作者姓名:马世宁  索相波  邱骥  朱海燕
作者单位:1. 装甲兵工程学院装备再制造工程系,北京,100072
2. 酒泉卫星发射中心,甘肃酒泉,732750
基金项目:"十二五"装备预先研究项目
摘    要:通过在微弧氧化电解液中添加纳米SiO2颗粒配制纳米电解液,在铝合金表面制备了纳米复合微弧氧化层,考察了恒电压和恒电流两种模式下纳米SiO2复合对微弧氧化层生长动力学的影响.结果表明,恒电压模式下,纳米SiO2复合大幅度提高了生长电流和微弧氧化层生长速率;恒电流模式下,纳米SiO2复合提高了微弧氧化层生长速率,电流效率提高.纳米SiO2颗粒在纳米复合微弧氧化层中掺杂,形成杂质能级,并且降低了微弧氧化层材料的禁带宽度,促进了微弧氧化电击穿过程,是纳米SiO2复合促进微弧氧化层生长的主要原因.

关 键 词:铝合金  微弧氧化  纳米复合  生长动力学  掺杂

Effects of n-SiO2 on Growth Dynamics of Alumina Coatings Formed on 7A52 Aluminum Alloy by Micro-arc Oxidation
MA Shi-ning , SUO Xiang-bo , QIU Ji , ZHU Hai-yan.Effects of n-SiO2 on Growth Dynamics of Alumina Coatings Formed on 7A52 Aluminum Alloy by Micro-arc Oxidation[J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials,2012,32(1):68-71.
Authors:MA Shi-ning  SUO Xiang-bo  QIU Ji  ZHU Hai-yan
Institution:1(1.Department of Remanufacturing,Academy of Armored Forces Engineering,Beijing 100072,China;2.Jiuquan Satellite launching Center,Jiuquan 732750,Gansu China)
Abstract:Al2O3 coatings embedded with SiO2 nanoparticles were produced on 7A52 aluminum alloy by adding SiO2 nanoparticles into the electrolyte.The effect of n-SiO2 on the growth kinetics of the micro-arc oxidized coating under the two modes of constant voltage and constant current was investigated.The results show that nano-SiO2 increased the growth rate of micro-arc oxidized coating and the current efficiency.Nano-SiO2 is formed impurity energy level and narrowed band gap,so that impurity discharge is existed during the breakdown process and promoted the micro-arc oxidation process of electrical breakdown,resulting in the improvement of the growth efficiency of micro-arc oxidized coating.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  micro-arc oxidation  nanocompostie  dynamics study  doping
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