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空间飞行器抓捕非合作目标后的复合控制
引用本文:贾金豆,徐博,王陈亮,郭克信.空间飞行器抓捕非合作目标后的复合控制[J].导航定位于授时,2020,7(6):138-147.
作者姓名:贾金豆  徐博  王陈亮  郭克信
作者单位:北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100083;哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院,哈尔滨 150000
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金(F2018009);装备预研重点实验室基金(614221801050717);上海交通大学海洋工程国家重点实验室开放课题(1616);装备预研领域基金(61403110306)
摘    要:随着空间技术的不断发展,空间飞行器抓取非合作目标的稳定控制技术变得日益重要。基于拉格朗日动力学原则对空间飞行器进行动力学建模,考虑了非合作目标的未知参数、空间飞行器模型的不确定性及存在外部干扰的情况,理论分析了自适应控制及基于非线性干扰观测控制的可行性,并对比了二者的优缺点。在此基础上提出了一种可以在线精确估计非合作目标未知参数的复合控制方法,并进行了仿真验证。仿真结果表明,所提方法能够将所有参数的估计误差限制在很小的范围内,相对于自适应控制方法有了显著改善。

关 键 词:拉格朗日动力学方程    自适应控制(AC)    基于非线性干扰观测器控制(NDOBC)

Composited Control of Spacecraft after Grasping Non-cooperative Target
JIA Jin-dou,XU Bo,WANG Chen-liang,GUO Ke-xin.Composited Control of Spacecraft after Grasping Non-cooperative Target[J].Navigation Positioning & Timing,2020,7(6):138-147.
Authors:JIA Jin-dou  XU Bo  WANG Chen-liang  GUO Ke-xin
Institution:School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China;School of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150000, China
Abstract:With the continuous development of space technology, the stabilization control for spacecraft to grasp non-cooperative target has become increasingly important. Based on Lagrange dynamics principle, the dynamics model of spacecraft is established. Considering the unknown parameters of non-cooperative target, uncertainty of spacecraft model and external disturbance, the feasibility of adaptive control and nonlinear disturbance-observer-based control are analyzed theoretically, and their advantages and disadvantages are compared. On this basis, a composited control method which can accurately estimate the unknown parameters of non-cooperative target online is proposed and verified by simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed method can limit the estimation errors of all parameters to very small scales, which is significantly improved compared with the adaptive control.
Keywords:Lagrange dynamics equation  Adaptive control(AC)  Nonlinear disturbance-observer-based control (NDOBC)
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