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Edge Detection of River in SAR Image Based on Contourlet Modulus Maxima and Improved Mathematical Morphology
Authors:Wu Yiquan  Zhu Li  Hao Yabing  Li Li  Lu Wenping
Institution:1. College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing, 210016, P.R.China;Engineering Technology Research Center of Wuhan Intelligent Basin, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Changjiang Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, Wuhan, 430010, P.R.China;Key Laboratory of the Yellow River Sediment of Ministry of Water Resource, Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research, Zhengzhou, 450003, P.R.China;Key Laboratory of Port, Waterway and Sedimentation Engineering of the Ministry of Transport,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, 210024, P.R.China;State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin, 150090, P.R.China
2. College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing, 210016, P.R.China
3. Engineering Technology Research Center of Wuhan Intelligent Basin, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Changjiang Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, Wuhan, 430010, P.R.China
Abstract:To cope with the problems that edge detection operators are liable to make the detected edges too blurry for synthetic aperture radar(SAR)images,an edge detection method for detecting river in SAR images is proposed based on contourlet modulus maxima and improved mathematical morphology.The SAR image is firstly transformed to a contourlet domain.According to the directional information and gradient information of directional subband of contourlet transform,the modulus maximum and the improved mathematical morphology are used to detect high frequency and low frequency sub-image edges,respectively.Subsequently,the edges of river in SAR image are obtained after fusing the high frequency sub-image and the low frequency sub-image.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed edge detection method can obtain more accurate edge location and reduce false edges,compared with the Canny method,the method based on wavelet and Canny,the method based on contourlet modulus maxima,and the method based on improved(ROEWA).The obtained river edges are complete and clear.
Keywords:synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image  river detection  edge detection  contourlet transform  modulus maxima
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