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| 单级G-M型脉管制冷机直流抑制实验研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 蒋彦龙,陈国邦,THUMMES Guenter.单级G-M型脉管制冷机直流抑制实验研究[J].南京航空航天大学学报(英文版),2004,21(4). |
| 作者姓名： | 蒋彦龙 陈国邦 THUMMES Guenter |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南京航空航天大学航空宇航学院,南京,210016,中国;浙江大学机械与能源工程学院,杭州,310027,中国 2. 浙江大学机械与能源工程学院,杭州,310027,中国 3. 德国吉森大学应用物理系,德国,35392 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(50406009)资助项目，德国学术交流中心(DAAD)资助项目，南京航空航天大学科研基金资助项目。~~ |
| 摘 要： | 开展了单级G-M型脉管制冷机直流抑制实验研究,考察了直流流动对制冷机性能的影响,估算了不同制冷温度下制冷机循环的需气量,采用两个并联排列、指示箭头方向相反的阀门,称之为并联逆向双阀双向进气结构对直流进行抑制,成功地解决了传统单阀双向进气结构脉管制冷机存在的直流问题。在2kW(RW2)和4kW(CP4000)压缩机驱动时分别获得了18.4K和14.7K的最低制冷温度,对应在30K的制冷量为11.5W和29.5W。 |
| 关 键 词： | 脉管制冷机 直流 抑制 |
DC FLOW SUPPRESSION IN A SINGLE-STAGE G-M TYPE PULSE TUBE COOLER |
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| JIANG Yan-long ,CHEN Guo-bang,THUMMES Guenter.DC FLOW SUPPRESSION IN A SINGLE-STAGE G-M TYPE PULSE TUBE COOLER[J].Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,2004,21(4). | |
| Authors: | JIANG Yan-long CHEN Guo-bang THUMMES Guenter |
| Institution: | JIANG Yan-long 1,2,CHEN Guo-bang2,THUMMES Guenter3 |
| Abstract: | An experimental investigation on DC flow suppression in a single-stage G-M type pulse tube cooler is made. The influence of DC flow induced by the introduction of the double-inlet on the refrigeration performance of the cooler is experimentally examined. Two parallel-placed needle valves with an opposite flow direction called as double-valved configuration, instead of conventional single-valved configuration as the double-inlet is used to reduce the DC flow. With the double-valved configuration, the minimum temperatures of 18.4 K and 14.7 K, and the cooling powers of 11.5 W and 29.5 W are also obtained by RW2 and CP4000, respectively. |
| Keywords: | pulse tube cooler DC flow suppression |
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