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基于PSD的模型姿态角和振动测量技术原理性研究
引用本文:杨建军,张俊,张龙,王如琴.基于PSD的模型姿态角和振动测量技术原理性研究[J].实验流体力学,2012,26(4):79-82,100.
作者姓名:杨建军  张俊  张龙  王如琴
作者单位:中国空气动力研究与发展中心空气动力学国家重点实验室,四川绵阳,621000
摘    要:为了适应风洞发展的需要,满足风洞测量技术精细化、多样化的要求,开展了基于位置敏感器件(PSD)技术的模型姿态角测量系统的原理性研究。对PSD探测头进行了详细设计,完成了姿态角测量试验平台和数据采集处理系统,并开展了初步的测量试验。通过原理性试验证明,测量系统的测量范围为-10°~10°,测量准确度为0.036°,测量精度为0.016°。还对系统应用于振动的测量进行了原理性的研究,获得了初步的研究数据。随着进一步的细化和精确度的进一步提高,基于PSD技术的模型姿态角测量系统在风洞模型的姿态和振动测量、姿态角测量机构的标定和检定、视频测量系统的相互验证等领域具有非常大的应用潜力。

关 键 词:PSD  姿态角  振动测量  风洞实验  测量精度

Principle and method research for optical measuring system of model attitude angle and vibration based on PSD
YANG Jian-jun , ZHANG Jun , ZHANG Long , WANG Ru-qin.Principle and method research for optical measuring system of model attitude angle and vibration based on PSD[J].Experiments and Measur in Fluid Mechanics,2012,26(4):79-82,100.
Authors:YANG Jian-jun  ZHANG Jun  ZHANG Long  WANG Ru-qin
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of aerodynamics,China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center,Mianyang Sichuan 621000,China)
Abstract:In order to meet the requests for refinement or diversification of wind tunnel tests,the principle and method research for optical measuring system of model attitude angle and vibration based on PSD is investigated in this paper.The PSD detector is designed carefully.The test plat and data analysis system are also developed.With this measure system,some tests have been carried out.As the principle research shows,the measurement system’s measuring range can reach-10°~10°,and the measuring accuracy and precision are 0.036° and 0.016° respectively.The model vibration has also been measured in this paper.
Keywords:PSD  attitude angle  vibration measurement  wind tunnel test  measuring precision
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