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柔性翼微型飞行器水平阵风响应特性实验研究
引用本文:史志伟,刘志强,丁超.柔性翼微型飞行器水平阵风响应特性实验研究[J].实验流体力学,2010,24(6).
作者姓名:史志伟  刘志强  丁超
作者单位:南京航空航天大学航空宇航学院,南京,210016
基金项目:航空科学基金(2009ZA52005)资助项目
摘    要:设计研制了一种飞翼布局的柔性翼和刚性翼微型飞行器,并在风洞中研究了两种微型飞行器在定常风和水平阵风作用下的气动特性,给出了柔性翼和刚性翼微型飞行器气动特性的差别。研究结果表明:不论是在定常风情况下,还是在水平阵风环境下,柔性翼的气动特性要优于刚性翼结构,柔性翼具有延迟失速和缓和阵风影响的能力,有利于稳定飞行。PIV测量结果表明:由于柔性翼的变形使刚性翼和柔性翼翼面上的流态不同,从而使微型飞行器的气动特性发生改变。

关 键 词:微型飞行器(MAV)  柔性翼  水平阵风  气动特性  

Experimental investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of flexible wing MAV in horizontal gust
SHI Zhi-wei,LIU Zhi-qiang,DING Chao.Experimental investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of flexible wing MAV in horizontal gust[J].Experiments and Measur in Fluid Mechanics,2010,24(6).
Authors:SHI Zhi-wei  LIU Zhi-qiang  DING Chao
Institution:SHI Zhi-wei,LIU Zhi-qiang,DING Chao(College of Aerospace Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing210016,China)
Abstract:A flexible wing MAV and a rigid wing MAV are designed.In the unsteady wind tunnel in NUAA,the aerodynamic characteristics of these MAVs in steady wind and in horizontal gust are studied.The differences between the rigid and flexible wing are discussed.The results show that the aerodynamic characteristics of the flexible wing is better than that of rigid wing,not only in steady wind but also in horizontal gust.The flexible MAV has the ability of delaying stall and alleviating the effects of gust.This is bene...
Keywords:micro air vehicle(MAV)  flexible wing  horizontal gust  aerodynamic characteristics  
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