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基于条件规则及故障树的舱音分析诊断
引用本文:程道来,纪林章,仪垂杰,姚红宇,万寿鹏.基于条件规则及故障树的舱音分析诊断[J].中国民航飞行学院学报,2013(6):5-8,14.
作者姓名:程道来  纪林章  仪垂杰  姚红宇  万寿鹏
作者单位:[1]上海应用技术学院上海201418 [2]青岛理工大学山东青岛266033 [3]中国民航科学技术研究院北京100028
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61071203)
摘    要:基于多个典型舱音样本声,依据舱音辨听传统方法、小波变换等现代分析方法,得到风切变音频、近地音频警告等不同舱音背景声及其频率等特征信息。提出利用条件规则和故障树对舱音特征进行分析、诊断,以区别近似舱音或不同舱音的近似特征,为准确掌握飞行事故原因、分析诊断飞行事故、保障飞行安全具有一定借鉴作用。

关 键 词:飞机  舱音  条件规则  故障树  信号分析

Cockpit Voice Analysis and Diagnostic Based on Conditional Rules & Fault Tree Analysis
Cheng Daolai Ji Linzhang Yi Chuijie Yao Hongyu Wan Shoupeng.Cockpit Voice Analysis and Diagnostic Based on Conditional Rules & Fault Tree Analysis[J].Journal of China Civil Aviation Flying College,2013(6):5-8,14.
Authors:Cheng Daolai Ji Linzhang Yi Chuijie Yao Hongyu Wan Shoupeng
Institution:Cheng Daolai Ji Linzhang Yi Chuijie Yao Hongyu Wan Shoupeng (1 Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China; 2 Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao, 266033, Shandong, China; 3 China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology, Beijing, 100028, China)
Abstract:Based on typical cockpit voice samples, through traditional distinguishing & listening method by audio software in laboratory and Wavelet Transform modern methods, some cockpit voices and background sounds such as wind shear audio and near ground audio warning are differentiated, and their special characteristics such as frequency value, spectral density are also obtained. Conditional rules and fault tree principles are applied to distinguish these special characteristics and diagnose for approximate or different background sounds of cockpits voices. Through all above researches, the new analyzing approaches are put forward in the paper, which are suitable for diagnosing flight accidents and the accurate causes of the accidents. This can provide certain references to ensure flight safety.
Keywords:Aircraft Cockpit voice Conditional rules Fault tree Signal analyses
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