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空间碎片撞击气瓶穿孔孔径预测公式研究
引用本文:周广东,贾光辉,泉浩芳.空间碎片撞击气瓶穿孔孔径预测公式研究[J].航天器环境工程,2011,28(1):11-14.
作者姓名:周广东  贾光辉  泉浩芳
作者单位:北京航空航天大学宇航学院,北京,100191
摘    要:星上压力容器中储存有高压气体或液体,在受到空间碎片和微流星体超高速撞击时可能发生灾难性事故.文章采用均匀实验设计方法对星上常用高压气瓶的超高速撞击仿真方案进行了试验设计,并通过LS-DYNA仿真软件对其进行了超高速撞击数值仿真,获取了不同参数的弹丸撞击气瓶时气瓶器壁穿孔孔径.通过对器壁穿孔孔径的数据拟合,建立了无防护情...

关 键 词:超高速撞击  空间碎片  均匀实验设计  压力气瓶  穿孔孔径
收稿时间:8/6/2010 12:00:00 AM

The penetration hole size prediction for pressure vessel under impact of space debris
Zhou Guangdong,Jia Guanghui and Quan Haofang.The penetration hole size prediction for pressure vessel under impact of space debris[J].Spacecraft Environment Engineering,2011,28(1):11-14.
Authors:Zhou Guangdong  Jia Guanghui and Quan Haofang
Institution:School of Astronautics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China;School of Astronautics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China;School of Astronautics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:A pressure vessel is designed for storing pressurized gas or liquid, and is liable to catastrophic damage in the hypervelocity impact by space debris and micro-meteoroids. A uniform experimental design method was used for the hypervelocity impact simulation of the pressure vessel onboard satellite. Based on the LS-DYNA software, the penetration hole sizes of the pressure vessel were obtained for different parameters of the projectile. A prediction formula for the penetration hole sizes was obtained through data fitting and compared with test results. A satisfactory forecasting precision is shown against engineering requirements.
Keywords:hypervelocity impact  space debris  uniform experimental design  pressure vessel  hole size
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