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脉冲涡流无损检测技术及其用于航空航天材料缺陷检测的研究进展
引用本文:王三胜,易忠,侯化安,石东.脉冲涡流无损检测技术及其用于航空航天材料缺陷检测的研究进展[J].航天器环境工程,2015,32(3):307-312.
作者姓名:王三胜  易忠  侯化安  石东
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学微纳测控与低维物理教育部重点实验室,北京 100191;北京航空航天大学航天器磁学与超导技术联合实验室,北京 100191
2. 北京卫星环境工程研究所可靠性与环境工程技术重点实验室,北京 100094;北京航空航天大学航天器磁学与超导技术联合实验室,北京 100191
3. 北京航空航天大学航天器磁学与超导技术联合实验室,北京,100191
4. 中国东方红卫星股份有限公司,北京,100081
基金项目:国家863项目"高性能超导滤波器及示范应用"
摘    要:对飞行器材料内部缺陷情况的及时有效检测,可实现对飞行器等重要器件材料缺陷而引起的风险作出预判,避免航空航天事故的发生。文章在回顾脉冲涡流无损检测基本原理的基础上,综述了该技术的国内外相关研究进展及其在航空航天材料缺陷检测中的应用。进而结合北京航空航天大学相关实验室的研究项目,介绍了基于超导量子干涉仪的脉冲涡流无损检测在微小缺陷检测方面的优势、相关技术和初步实验结果。

关 键 词:脉冲涡流  无损检测  材料微小缺陷  超导量子干涉仪  航空航天应用
收稿时间:2014/12/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/4/23 0:00:00

Pulsed eddy current nondestructive testing technology and its applications for detection of aerospace material defects
Wang Sansheng,Yi Zhong,Hou Hua''an,Shi Dong.Pulsed eddy current nondestructive testing technology and its applications for detection of aerospace material defects[J].Spacecraft Environment Engineering,2015,32(3):307-312.
Authors:Wang Sansheng  Yi Zhong  Hou Hua'an  Shi Dong
Institution:1. Micro-nano Measurement & Low Dimensional Physics Key Laboratory, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering, Beijing 100094, China;3. Spacecraft Magnetism & Superconducting Technology Joint Laboratory, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;4. China Spacesat Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The timely and effective detection of the internal defects of the materials used in a flight vehicle can help the evaluation of the risk due to the material defects of the vehicle and other important components, and avoid some aerospace accidents. First, the principle of the eddy current nondestructive testing is discussed. And then, the related studies of the pulsed eddy current (PEC) nondestructive test at home and abroad, as well as its application in aerospace material defect detections are reviewed. At last, the advantage of the PEC nondestructive in micro-defect tests and its related technology based on the superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) and the experimental results are analyzed in the context of the projects of the laboratories in Beihang University.
Keywords:pulsed eddy current  non-destructive testing  materials minor defect  superconducting quantum interference device  aerospace applications
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