多指标LMI鲁棒故障检测滤波器在卫星姿态控制系统中的应用

卫星在轨运行中,需要对其故障进行及时的检测,模型的不确定性使得如何在轨卫星的故障检测产生了很大的干扰。以往的方法是将故障、输入和干扰统一作为广义输入,通过H∞范数增益最小使得系统残差最大程度地接近于故障,然而这不能反映故障、输入和干扰三者的重要关系。为此需要研究三者到残差增益的多指标下,滤波器的参数设计方法。以推导从三者到残差的传递函数表达式为主要方法,以线性矩阵不等式为工具,把指标化为可求解模型,得到多指标下的故障检测滤波器设计方法。设计的滤波器应用于采用喷气执行机构的在轨卫星模型里,给出了滤波器的设计结果。从仿真的结果看,虽然三个增益无法满足同时远远小于1的条件,但通过自适应的阈值,可实现对在轨喷气执行器卫星的鲁棒故障检测。

Applications of Robust Fault Detection Filter via Multi-Indexes LMI for Satellite Attitude Control System

Fault detection is important in satellite attitude control.Some great disturbance and model uncertainty make this task a difficult work.In the past,fault,input and disturbance are seen as a generalized input.Then residual is made close to fault by making infinite norm of gain minimum.In the past,the importance of fault,input and disturb is equal,which was not the best choice.So a novel method for designing a filter should be put out.The fault detection filter is designed by using the linear matrix inequalit...