红外隐身材料的研究进展

红外探测器的高度发展已使用于目标表面的热红外隐身材料成为飞行器隐身技术中的一个重要组成部分。但对这种材料的发展情况,以往的文献一向较少涉及。本文概括了这种材料的一般性能要求,较全面地评述了十余年来红外隐身材料研究中各主要方面的发展情况,并分析了一些重要材料品种的特点、性能水平、技术影响因素、存在的问题和发展趋势。

DEVELOPMENTS IN THERMAL INFRARED CAMOUFLAGING MATERIALS

With intensive development of thermal infrared detection techniques, thermal camouflaging materials used on the surface of objects have become an important part in the stealth technology of air-and space-craft, but previous papers on the latter discussed larely on the materials. This article comprehends requirements for these materials, reviews in a relatively all-sided way developments in various important researching fields of these materials in the past decade, and analyzes the features, level of properties, technical factors, present problems and developing trends of some important varieties of materials.