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三频GNSS接收机的RAIM算法研究
引用本文:郭婧,陆明泉,崔晓伟,冯振明.三频GNSS接收机的RAIM算法研究[J].宇航学报,2011(8).
作者姓名:郭婧  陆明泉  崔晓伟  冯振明
作者单位:清华大学电子工程系;
摘    要:新一代全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)将为民用用户提供多个可用频点。为了使接收机能够充分利用多频点的卫星信号,提高系统的完好性,提出了一种能够用于三频GNSS接收机的接收机自主完好性监测(RAIM)算法。该算法通过建立三频线性化测量方程,将各频点的伪距信息融合起来。对三频伪距测量误差进行预白化处理,从而可以沿用奇偶矢量法的基本原理进行故障检测和隔离。经过详细理论推导,得到了三频RAIM算法中奇偶矩阵与单频奇偶矩阵间的简单转换关系,极大程度地降低了故障检测和隔离的计算复杂度,更易于在GNSS接收机中实现。仿真结果表明,三频RAIM算法可以提高传统单频RAIM算法的故障检测率和隔离率,尤其在伪距偏差较小的时候,性能改善更为显著。

关 键 词:三频  接收机自主完好性监测  奇偶矢量法  故障检测  故障隔离  

Research on RAIM Algorithm for Triple-Frequency GNSS Receiver
GUO Jing,LU Ming-quan,CUI Xiao-wei,FENG Zhen-ming.Research on RAIM Algorithm for Triple-Frequency GNSS Receiver[J].Journal of Astronautics,2011(8).
Authors:GUO Jing  LU Ming-quan  CUI Xiao-wei  FENG Zhen-ming
Institution:GUO Jing,LU Ming-quan,CUI Xiao-wei,FENG Zhen-ming(Department of Electronic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:In order to make full use of the multi-frequency signal in the future Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS) and improve the system integrity,a new Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring(RAIM) algorithm for triple-frequency GNSS receivers is proposed.In this algorithm,a triple-frequency linearized measurement equation is built and should be pre-whitened,so that the parity vector method can be adopted for fault detection and isolation.The parity matrix for triple-frequency RAIM algorithm can be obtained ...
Keywords:Triple-frequency  Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring(RAIM)  Parity vector method  Fault detection  Fault isolation  
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