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一种空间相机指向机构构型设计及分析
引用本文:王友渔,陈天智,盛聪,刘宾,柴洪友.一种空间相机指向机构构型设计及分析[J].航天器工程,2011,20(3):75-80.
作者姓名:王友渔  陈天智  盛聪  刘宾  柴洪友
作者单位:北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京,100094
基金项目:国家重大科技专项工程项目
摘    要:通过分析比较不同构型的指向机构特点,提出一种轻小型月球着陆器相机三自由度指向机构设计方案,研制出原理样机.建立了相机指向机构运动学模型,对不同工况的相机指向机构的力矩裕度及冲击进行了分析,基于有限元分析对相机指向机构进行模态分析,得到机构主要频率及对应振型,可为相机指向机构优化设计提供重要依据.

关 键 词:空间相机  着陆器  相机指向机构  构型设计  力学分析

Configuration Design and Analysis of a Space Camera Pointing Mechanism
WANG Youyu,CHEN Tianzhi,SHENG Cong,LIU Bin,CHAI Hongyou.Configuration Design and Analysis of a Space Camera Pointing Mechanism[J].Spacecraft Engineering,2011,20(3):75-80.
Authors:WANG Youyu  CHEN Tianzhi  SHENG Cong  LIU Bin  CHAI Hongyou
Institution:(Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering,Beijing 100094,China)
Abstract:Based on the analysis and comparison of characteristics of different pointing mechanisms,a miniaturized 3 degree of freedom camera pointing mechanism for lunar lander is designed,and the prototype is developed.The kinematics model of the pointing mechanism is built;and a moment margin and impulsion of the pointing mechanism under different conditions are analyzed,and the finite element model of the pointing mechanism is built.Natural frequencies and modal analysis of the pointing mechanism under nature conditions are worked out which provide important modal parameters for optimization design of the pointing mechanism.
Keywords:space camera  lunar lander  camera pointing mechanism  configuration design  mechanics analysis
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