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基于GPS的低轨伴飞卫星自主导航轨道确定
引用本文:杨文博,李英波,施常勇,周曜.基于GPS的低轨伴飞卫星自主导航轨道确定[J].上海航天,2010,27(2):38-45.
作者姓名:杨文博  李英波  施常勇  周曜
作者单位:1. 上海航天控制工程研究所,上海,200233
2. 中智上海经济技术合作公司,上海,200030
摘    要:对基于EKF算法的相对导航滤波器和基于全球卫星定位系统(GPS)伪距测量的伴飞星定轨进行了研究。用几何法与相对动力学方法联合获得目标星轨道信息,给出了伴飞卫星伪距测量定位的模型。仿真结果表明:该定轨方法可用于低轨卫星实时定位导航,定轨精度较高。

关 键 词:伴飞星  自主导航  全球卫星定位系统  扩展Kalman滤波  伪距  定轨

An Orbit Determination Method Based on GPS for Autonomous Navigation of Flyaround Satellite
YANG Wen-bo,LI Ying-bo,SHI Chang-yong,ZHOU Yao Corporation,Shanghai ,China.An Orbit Determination Method Based on GPS for Autonomous Navigation of Flyaround Satellite[J].Aerospace Shanghai,2010,27(2):38-45.
Authors:YANG Wen-bo  LI Ying-bo  SHI Chang-yong  ZHOU Yao Corporation  Shanghai  China
Institution:YANG Wen-bo~1,LI Ying-bo~1,SHI Chang-yong~1,ZHOU Yao~2(1.Shanghai Aerospace Control Engineering Institute,Shanghai 200233,China,2.China International Intellectech(Shanghai) Corporation,Shanghai 200030,China)
Abstract:The orbit determination for flyround satellite based on extended Kalman filtering(EKF) relative navigation algorithm and GPS pseudo-range observations positioning was studied in this paper.The target satellite information was obtained by the geometry and relative dynamics,and the positioning model of pseudo-range observations for the flyround satellite was established.The simulation results showed that this method would be used in the fits real-time orientation and navigation with high positioning accuracy.
Keywords:Flyround satellite  Autonomous navigation  Globule positioning system  Extended Kalman filter  Pseudo-range  Orbit determination  
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