液体火箭发动机推力室热力参数的数值仿真

用液体火箭发动机推力室工作过程的一组非线性方程，以混合比、燃烧室压力和出口压力三个参数作为正态随机变量，来反映推力室的内外干扰因素的影响，用 Ｍｏｎｔｅｒ－ Ｃａｒｌｏ（ Ｍ － Ｃ）方法对某型号液体火箭发动机推力室干扰因素进行了数值仿真，从而得到了推力室热力和性能参数的经验分布曲线、统计均值及在一定置信度下的置信区间。仿真结果表明，利用 Ｍ － Ｃ 方法对推力室进行数值仿真是完全可行的，所用的非线性模型是足够准确的。

NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON PARAMENTERS OF LIQUID ROCKET ENGINE CHAMBER

In this paper, three parameters (mixture ratio, chamber pressure and outlet pressure) are regarded as normal variables to reflect the interferential effects. Using a non linear model, the engine chamber performances are simulated by Monte-Carlo method. The empirical distribution curve, statistical average value and confidence interval are obtained. The simulation result indicates that the simulation of the engine chamber performances by using Monte-Carlo method is feasible and that the non linear model is accurate enough.