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基于普适变量法的火星探测器轨道初步设计及仿真
引用本文:周 杰,张树瑜,刘付成.基于普适变量法的火星探测器轨道初步设计及仿真[J].上海航天,2014,31(2):19-25.
作者姓名:周 杰  张树瑜  刘付成
作者单位:[1]上海航天控制工程研究所,上海200233 [2]上海航天技术研究院,上海201109
摘    要:对基于普适变量的火星探测器轨道初步设计进行了研究。设计了地火转移轨道段、地球逃逸轨道段,以及基于B平面法的中途修正方法。绘制了2013年火星探测发射和到达能量等高图,将得到地火转移轨道的初始参数输入STK软件获得了空间真实摄动环境中的火星探测轨道。

关 键 词:火星探测  轨道设计  普适变量法  地火转移轨道段  地球逃逸轨道段  中途修正  B平面

Preliminary Trajectory Design and Simulation of Mars Probe Based on Universal Variables
ZHOU Jie,ZHANG Shu-yu,LIU Fu-cheng.Preliminary Trajectory Design and Simulation of Mars Probe Based on Universal Variables[J].Aerospace Shanghai,2014,31(2):19-25.
Authors:ZHOU Jie  ZHANG Shu-yu  LIU Fu-cheng
Institution:1. Shanghai Institute of Aerospace Control, Shanghai 200233, China;2. Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 201109, China)
Abstract:The preliminary trajectory design of Mars probe based on the universal variables was studied in this paper. The earth-Mars transfer orbit, earth escape orbit and midcourse correction based on B-plane were designed. The pock-chop contour map for 2013 opportunity was given out. The initial parameters of earth-Mars transfer trajectory were input to STK software. The trajectory of Mars probe under reality perturbation circumstance was obtained.
Keywords:Mars exploration  Trajectory design  Universal variables  Earth-Mars transfer orbit  Earth escape orbit  Midcourse correction  B-plane
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