| 高能量密度材料(HEDM)研究开发现状及展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 张德雄,张衍,王伟平,薛金星.高能量密度材料(HEDM)研究开发现状及展望[J].固体火箭技术,2005,28(4):284-288. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张德雄 张衍 王伟平 薛金星 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国航天科技集团公司四院四十七所,西安,710025
2. 华东理工大学材料学院,上海,200237 |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了高能量密度材料计划的由来和目标、计算机辅助分子设计在研究开发中的作用,分张力环和笼形化合物、氮杂环化合物、无环化合物、氮簇和氧簇分子、激发态材料5大类讨论了它们实现高能的机理和研究开发现状,运用国外量子化学研究成果说明了它们结构和稳定性,提出未来将按三个层次,即近、中、远三阶段发展的学术观点,分析了各阶段研究重点、关键技术和开发前景.
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| 关 键 词： | 含能材料 高能推进剂 推进剂粘合剂 推进剂氧化剂 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-2793（2005）04-0284-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-12-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年12月23 |
Present R & D status and prospects of high energy density materials |
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| ZHANG De-xiong,ZHANG Yan,WANG Wei-ping,XUE Jin-xin.Present R & D status and prospects of high energy density materials[J].Journal of Solid Rocket Technology,2005,28(4):284-288. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG De-xiong ZHANG Yan WANG Wei-ping XUE Jin-xin |
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| Institution: | 1. The 47th Institute of the Fourth Academy of CASC,Xian 710025,China;2. Material Institute,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237, China. |
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| Abstract: | An overview of the HEDM project and the application of computer-aided molecule design in HEDM development were presented.The energetic mechanism and R & D status of 5 categories of HEDM,i.e.strained-cyclic and caged compound,azacyclic compound,noncyclic compound,nitrogen-and oxygen-cluster molecules and exited-state matter,were discussed,and an explanation of their molecular structure stability was given via quantum chemistry research achievements.An opinion of three-stage(near-,mid-and long-terms) development prospects was put forward,and major matters in each stage were forecasted. |
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| Keywords: | energetic material high energy propellant propellant binder propellant oxidizer |
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