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Some Technical Issues of an Optically Focused Small Space Debris Tracking and Cataloging System
Authors:Spencer  David B  Hogge  Charles B  Campbell  W Spencer  Sorge  Marlon E  Mcwaters  S Rex
Institution:(1) Department of Aerospace Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, 229 Hammond Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA;(2) Air Force Research Laboratory, USA;(3) The Aerospace Corporation, USA
Abstract:Congressional language in the 1998 US Senate Armed Services Committee authorization bill directed lsquo... the Secretary of the (United States) Air Force to undertake a design study of a system that could catalog and track debris down to one centimeter in size out to 1000thinspkilometer in altitude.rsquo The US Air Force Research Laboratory, in conjunction with other US National Laboratories and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) conducted a study that examined what technical systems and operations would be required to perform such a mission. This paper outlines the study process, details the findings, draws conclusions, and makes recommendations as to what would be needed to develop an optically based system capable of cataloging and tracking small debris in low Earth orbit.
Keywords:Air Force Research Laboratory  NASA  optical tracking  satellite catalog  space debris  space debris environment  space surveillance network
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