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电弧推力器流场的数值计算
引用本文:王飞,周前红,郭少峰,韩先伟.电弧推力器流场的数值计算[J].火箭推进,2010,36(2):20-25.
作者姓名:王飞  周前红  郭少峰  韩先伟
作者单位:1. 西安航天动力研究所,陕西,西安,710100
2. 复旦大学现代物理研究所等离子体试验室,上海,200433
摘    要:在流体计算软件fluent的微分方程中加入电磁项,可以计算电磁场作用下的流场。本文介绍了电弧推力器的理论模型,计算了电弧流场,并将计算结果和试验数据进行比较。分析了欧姆加热对提高工质气体比冲、降低推进剂消耗的作用,并根据流场温度分布,估计了电弧对电极的热烧蚀情况,提出了相应的解决方案。

关 键 词:电弧推力器  数值计算  电极烧蚀

Numerical calculation of flow field of arcjet
Wang Fei,Zhou Qianhong,Guo Shaofeng,Han Xianwei.Numerical calculation of flow field of arcjet[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2010,36(2):20-25.
Authors:Wang Fei  Zhou Qianhong  Guo Shaofeng  Han Xianwei
Institution:1 Xi'an Aerospace Propulsion Institute, Xi'an 710100, China; 2 Plasma Laboratory, Institute of Modern Physics of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China)
Abstract:Flow with electromagnetic field can be calculated by Fluent simulation software improved with electromagnetic item. The theoretic model is presented. Research of thermal flow field of arcjet is done through the numerical simulation method. The simulation results are compared with experiment data. The heating effect of plasma torch for improving impulse and saving propellant is evaluated. The ablation of electrode is estimated based on calculation results of temperature.
Keywords:arcjet  numerical calculation  erosion of electrode
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