Combining Locations from Working Memory and Long-Term Memory into a Common Spatial Image |
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Authors: | Nicholas A Giudice Roberta L Klatzky Christopher R Bennett Jack M Loomis |
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Institution: | 1. Spatial Informatics Program , School of Computing &2. Information Science, University of Maine , Orono , Maine , USA;3. Department of Psychology , Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , USA;4. Department of Psychology , University of California , Santa Barbara , California , USA |
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Abstract: | Abstract This research uses a novel integration paradigm to investigate whether target locations read in from long-term memory (LTM) differ from perceptually encoded inputs in spatial working-memory (SWM) with respect to systematic spatial error and/or noise, and whether SWM can simultaneously encompass both of these sources. Our results provide evidence for a composite representation of space in SWM derived from both perception and LTM, albeit with a loss in spatial precision of locations retrieved from LTM. More generally, the data support the concept of a spatial image in working memory and extend its potential sources to representations retrieved from LTM. |
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Keywords: | working memory long-term memory spatial image spatial updating individual differences spatial cognition |
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