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基于时频分布的电子侦察信道参数估计方法
引用本文:江莉,董惠,李林,刘利.基于时频分布的电子侦察信道参数估计方法[J].航天电子对抗,2010,26(4):26-29.
作者姓名:江莉  董惠  李林  刘利
作者单位:1. 西安建筑科技大学信息与控制工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
2. 西安电子科技大学电子工程学院,陕西西安,710071
摘    要:提出了一种基于时频分布的信道参数盲估计方法。首先分析了多径信道模型和时频域匹配滤波算法,接着根据时频分布自身项和交叉项的不同特点,提出采用短时傅里叶变换的时频图对Wigner—Ville分布进行滤波,以提取源信号的时频脊线,然后利用时频域匹配滤波对多径信号进行参数估计。该方法快速简单,参数估计准确,分辨率高。仿真实验对雷达脉内频率调制信号进行多径参数估计,实验结果证明了该方法的正确性和有效性。

关 键 词:时频分布  多径信道  参数估计  瞬时频率

Channel estimation method for electronic reconnaissance based on time-frequency distribution
Jiang Li,Dong Hui,Li Lin,Liu li.Channel estimation method for electronic reconnaissance based on time-frequency distribution[J].Aerospace Electronic Warfare,2010,26(4):26-29.
Authors:Jiang Li  Dong Hui  Li Lin  Liu li
Institution:1. School of Information and Control Engineering, Xi'an Univ. of Arch. and Tech. ,Xi'an 710055,Shanxi,China2. School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi' an 710071,Shanxi,China)
Abstract:A channel parameter estimation method based on time-frequency distribution is proposed. First, multipath channel mode and match filtering in time-frequency domain are analyzed. Then according to the prop- erties of self and cross terms,the short time Fourier transform is used for filtering the Wigner-Ville distribution to extracting the time-frequency ridge of the source signal. This method is simple in calculation, accurate in pa- rameter estimation and high in resolution. Finally,Simulation experiments on radar intra-pulse linear frequency modulation signals and quartic frequency modulation signals verify the correctness and efficiency of the pro- posed method.
Keywords:time-frequency distribution  multipath channel ~ parameter estimation~ instantaneous frequency
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