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在强地磁活动期间热层大气成份和密度的变化
引用本文:秦国泰,孙鹂琳.在强地磁活动期间热层大气成份和密度的变化[J].空间科学学报,1999,19(2):141-147.
作者姓名:秦国泰  孙鹂琳
作者单位:中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心!北京100080
基金项目:国家高技术航天领域基金!863-2
摘    要:选用了1974-07-06,1982-03-02和1982-09-06三次强地磁活动时的Ap值,由AE-C和DE-B卫星所测得的热层成份数据,进行统计分析,结果表明;在强地磁活动期间,热层大气密度涨落变化十分清晰、涨幅随高度增高而增大,高度600km附近涨幅可直达4倍,热层大气成份中N2的数密度涨幅最大,而原子氧的丰度在强地磁活动期间明显地下降。

关 键 词:太阳风  地磁活动  大气成份  大气密度

CHANGE OF THE THERMOSPHERECOMPOSITION AND DENSITY DURING SEVEREGEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITIES
QIN Guotai, SUN Lilin, LI Hong.CHANGE OF THE THERMOSPHERECOMPOSITION AND DENSITY DURING SEVEREGEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITIES[J].Chinese Journal of Space Science,1999,19(2):141-147.
Authors:QIN Guotai  SUN Lilin  LI Hong
Abstract:In this papers the AP values for three geomagnetic activities of Jul. 6, 1974,Mar. 2, 1982 and Sept. 6, 1982, and thermospheric composition data from AEC and DE-B are used to search the change of the thermospheric composition anddensity during severe geomagnetic activities. The results show that the fluctuationof thermospheric density is very clear during severe geomagnetic activities. Andthe magnitude of this change increases as the altitude increases. At near 600km,the change can be four times of the original values, the change of N2 density is thelajrgest in all of the thermospheric compositions; while the abundance of O (No/Nall)decreases notably during severe geomagnetic activities.
Keywords:Solar wind  Geomagnetic activity  Atmospheric composition  Atmospheric density
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