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The next steps in exploring deep space—A cosmic study by the IAA
Institution:1. Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road, Washington, DC 20015 1305, USA;2. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA;3. Johns Hopkins, Applied Physics Lab, USA;4. International Space Services, USA;5. Lockheed Martin Corporation, USA;6. European Space Agency;1. College of Information Engineering, Huangshan University, Huangshan 245041,China;2. Key Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;1. Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA;2. Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA;3. Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA;4. Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA;1. Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 129, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia;2. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Wealth from Oceans Flagship, Castray Esplanade, Hobart, TAS 7000, Australia;3. Australian Institute of Marine Science, PMB No. 3, Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia;1. Center of Ultra-precision Optoelectronic Instrument Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;2. Institute of Precision Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an 710049, China;1. Institute of Paulownia, Henan Agricultural University, 450002 Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China;2. College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, 450002 Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
Abstract:This paper presents the results of an IAA cosmic study on the Next Steps in Exploring Deep Space, the goal of which is to provide a vision for the scientific exploration of space by humans in the first half of the 21st Century. The study provides a roadmap for a systematic, logical, and science-driven plan for exploration of the Solar System and unlocking the mysteries of the Universe—a program that builds gradually and systematically to establish a permanent presence at each outpost along the way, and that builds the communications, transportation and other logistical infrastructure as it proceeds. The study suggests a set of long-term scientific goals for space exploration that provide the context for carrying out scientific investigations at specific destinations in space. An architecture is derived for the space flight infrastructure required to pursue these science goals at the specified destinations, including examination of the relevant policy and public engagement in this enterprise.
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