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复杂大跨屋面脉动风压风洞试验研究
引用本文:吴太成,强士中,陈东红.复杂大跨屋面脉动风压风洞试验研究[J].空气动力学学报,2004,22(3):325-331.
作者姓名:吴太成  强士中  陈东红
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 广东省建筑科学研究院,广东,广州,510500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(10102010)资助.
摘    要:介绍了复杂大跨屋面的脉动风压风洞试验研究方法和广州国际会议展览中心屋面脉动风压风洞试验的结果,并对结果进行了分析。分析表明:风压系数平均值分布规律性明显,能体现屋面流场分布情况;均方根值则在一定程度上反映出气流分离和旋涡脱落情况。复杂大跨屋面上表面主要分布为负压,迎风边缘及突出部位较大,低凹处及尾流区域较小;下表面风压分布具有钝体外形的特点,内压的大小与开门状态有关。

关 键 词:屋面  脉动风压  广州国际会议展览中心  风压分布  风压系数  风洞试验  复杂  大跨  均方根值  迎风
文章编号:0258-1825(2004)03-0325-07

Wind tunnel test research for fluctuating pressure on large-span complex foof
WU Tai-cheng,QIANG Shi-zhong,CHEN Dong-hong.Wind tunnel test research for fluctuating pressure on large-span complex foof[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2004,22(3):325-331.
Authors:WU Tai-cheng  QIANG Shi-zhong  CHEN Dong-hong
Institution:WU Tai-cheng~1,QIANG Shi-zhong~1,CHEN Dong-hong~2
Abstract:The fluctuating pressure on the large-span complex roof of Guangzhou International Meeting and Exhibition Center were investigated by means of wind tunnel test, The test results have been analyzed. The analysis showed that the distribution of average wind pressure coefficient is disciplinary and it can reveal the distribution of the roof's fluid field ; The RMS wind pressure coefficient can reveal the situation of airflow's separation and vortex shedding a certain extent. The up-surface of this kind of large roof is mainly loaded by suction, the suction of windward edges and convex parts is comparatively bigger, contrarily that of the other areas is smaller; The characteristics of fluctuating pressure distribution for the down-surface of large roof is similar to the bluff bodies', The inner pressure is related to the doors' state.
Keywords:large span roof  fluctuating pressure  wind tunnel test  wind pressure distribution
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