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Cosmic ray H/H ratio measured from BESS in 2000 during solar maximum
Authors:KC Kim  K Abe  H Fuke  T Hams  MH Lee  Y Makida  S Matsuda  JW Mitchell  J Nishimura  JF Ormes  M Sasaki  ES Seo  Y Shikaze  RE Streitmatter  J Suzuki  K Tanaka  T Yamagami  A Yamamoto  T Yoshida  K Yoshimura
Institution:1. IPST, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA;2. Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo 657-8501, Japan;3. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (ISAS/JAXA), Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8510, Japan;4. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA;5. High Enegy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan;6. The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;g University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA
Abstract:The Balloon-borne Experiment with a Superconducting Spectrometer (BESS) was flown from Lynn Lake, Manitoba, Canada in August, 2000, during the maximum solar modulation period, with an average residual atmospheric overburden of 4.3 g/cm2. Precise spectral measurements of cosmic ray hydrogen isotopes from 0.178 GeV/n to 1.334 GeV/n were made during the 28.7 h of flight. This paper presents the measured energy spectra and their ratio, 2H/1H. The results are also compared with previous measurements and theoretical predictions.
Keywords:Cosmic rays  Isotopes  Reacceleration
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