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γ相的变形行为及其对Ni-Al-Fe-B合金形状记忆效应的影响
引用本文:谢超英,江伯鸿,胡赓祥.γ相的变形行为及其对Ni-Al-Fe-B合金形状记忆效应的影响[J].航空学报,1994,15(12):1528-1531.
作者姓名:谢超英  江伯鸿  胡赓祥
作者单位:上海交通大学
摘    要: 通过显微组织分析和宏观力学,研究了Ni-Al-Fe-B合金中γ相的变形行为及其对合金形状记忆效应(SME)的影响。结果表明:在低应力作用下,Ni-Al-Fe-B合金发生应力诱发马氏体相变时,有少量γ相以滑移方式参与协调变形,以至合金在较小的应变量下也得不到完全的SME。合金的形状记忆恢复率随应变量增加呈现阶段性衰减趋势。当应变量为4%时,形状记忆恢复率可达75%。

关 键 词:  变形  记忆  合金  效应  

DEFORMATION OF THE γ-PHASE AND ITS EFFECT ON THE SHAPE MEMORY EFFECT OF A Ni-Al-Fe-B ALLOR
Xie Chaoyhg,Jiang Bohong,Hu Gengxiang.DEFORMATION OF THE γ-PHASE AND ITS EFFECT ON THE SHAPE MEMORY EFFECT OF A Ni-Al-Fe-B ALLOR[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,1994,15(12):1528-1531.
Authors:Xie Chaoyhg  Jiang Bohong  Hu Gengxiang
Institution:Faculty 520 of shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030
Abstract:The deformation of the γ-phase and its effect on the shape memory effect of a Ni-Al-Fe-B alloy were studied by means of optical and SEM metallographic exanllnations,microhardness measurement and compression test.It was found that a few γ-phases deformed coordinatedly in a slip manner when the stress induced martensitic transfonnation took plaee in the matrix at a low stress.The shape recovery ratio decreased by stages,with the increase of the strain.When the strain was 4%,the shape recovery ratio retained 75%.
Keywords:phases  defoimation  memory  alloys  effects  
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