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X-Ray Emission from Flare Collapsing Trap
Authors:Marian Karlický
Institution:(1) Astronomical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, CZ-25165 Ondřejov, Czech Republic
Abstract:An acceleration process in the collapsing magnetic trap, formed in the flare with cusp magnetic field topology, is described. Computations show that high-energy electrons are accumulated in the central part of the collapsing magnetic trap due to an increase of their pitch angles. The effect explains in a natural way the formation of X-ray loop-top sources. Then, using the model with the collapsing trap and considering only the adiabatic heating process, a possible explanation for the motion of the X-ray loop-top source observed at the beginning of some cusp-type flares is presented.
Keywords:solar flares  X-ray emission  loop-top sources
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