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采用XD工艺合成TiAl合金及TiC/TiAl复合材料的研究
引用本文:陶春虎,王守凯,张少卿,颜鸣皋.采用XD工艺合成TiAl合金及TiC/TiAl复合材料的研究[J].航空学报,1994,15(12):1445-1449.
作者姓名:陶春虎  王守凯  张少卿  颜鸣皋
作者单位:北京航空材料研究所
基金项目:教委博士后基金,航空科学基金
摘    要: 研究了用XD(热爆)工艺合成TiAl合金及TiC/TiAl复合材料,井探讨了其合成反应机制。结果表明,可在Al的熔点附近用XD工艺制备TiAl合金及其TiC颗粒增强的TiC/TiAl复合材料,Ti-Al粉末间的放热反应促进了TiC的合成。TiAl合金由TiAl+Ti3Al相组成,而TiC/TiAl复合材料由TiC+TiAl+Ti3Al相组成。

关 键 词:合成金属  复合材料  组分  

XD SYNTHESIS AND REACTIVE MECHANISM OF TiAl INTERMETALLICS AND TiC/TiAl COMPOSITE
Tao Chunhu,Wang Shoukai,Zhang Shaoqing,Yan Minggao.XD SYNTHESIS AND REACTIVE MECHANISM OF TiAl INTERMETALLICS AND TiC/TiAl COMPOSITE[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,1994,15(12):1445-1449.
Authors:Tao Chunhu  Wang Shoukai  Zhang Shaoqing  Yan Minggao
Institution:Faculty 4 of Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing, 100095
Abstract:D(exothermic dispersi on)synthesis and its reactive mechanism for the TiAl intermetallics and TiAl based composite reinforced with TiC particles are investigated.The exper-imental results show that TiAl intermetallics and TiC/TiAl composite can be achieved by the XD process at higher temperature than the melting point of aluminium and that the thermopositive reaction between Ti powder and Al powder,3Ti±Al→Ti3Al and Ti+Al→ TiAl,promotes the synthesis of TiC.TiAl intermetallics is composed of γ TiAl+α2 Ti3Al and TiC/TiAl composite is composed of TiAl+Ti3Al+TiC phases.
Keywords:ynthetic metals  composite materials  constitution
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